Condition

6
Coastal exposure: shell midden
Prehistoric
306654
Orkney

Description

Shell and stone deposits are visible in three short exposures in sand dunes which form the coast edge. The westernmost exposure measures some 10m in length and is located in the upper 1.2m of a dune ridge which stands up to 2.5m in height. Here, a 0.4m deep concentration of stone covers a 0.1m deep layer of crushed shell fragments. The base of the dunes are obscured by accumulations of sand. In a second 10m long exposure, located some 30m further east, a column of coursed masonry is visible, with concentrations of shell lying both above and below it. There is currently nothing to indicate the nature or date of these remains. The easternmost exposure lies 10m further along. Here, part of a wall can be seen to run parallel to the coast edge for some 8m. Formed from flat slabs, this coursed wall stands up to 0.4m high and is covered only by turf and topsoil; a thin band of shelly soil lies beneath it. Further, more fragmentary, remains are visible inland in this area.

Location

377150.00
1043820.00
27700
59.2802467
-2.4027267

Submitted photographs

Image Date Caption User
Coast edge in area of Park site 23/04/2013 Coast edge in area of Park site training1
Coast edge in area of Park site
Area of site of coastal exposure at Park 23/04/2013 Area of site of coastal exposure at Park training1
Area of site of coastal exposure at Park

Submitted updates

Update id Date User
930 23/04/2013 training1
Tidal state Low
Site located? No
Proximity to coast edge Coast edge
Coastally eroding? active sea erosion; active wind erosion (in dunes only); has eroded in the past
Visibility above ground Not visible
Visibility in section Not visible
Access easily accessible - no restrictions
Local knowledge is not locally known
Description Shell and stone deposits are visible in three short exposures in sand dunes which form the coast edge. The westernmost exposure measures some 10m in length and is located in the upper 1.2m of a dune ridge which stands up to 2.5m in height. Here, a 0.4m deep concentration of stone covers a 0.1m deep layer of crushed shell fragments. The base of the dunes are obscured by accumulations of sand. In a second 10m long exposure, located some 30m further east, a column of coursed masonry is visible, with concentrations of shell lying both above and below it. There is currently nothing to indicate the nature or date of these remains. The easternmost exposure lies 10m further along. Here, part of a wall can be seen to run parallel to the coast edge for some 8m. Formed from flat slabs, this coursed wall stands up to 0.4m high and is covered only by turf and topsoil; a thin band of shelly soil lies beneath it. Further, more fragmentary, remains are visible inland in this area.
remove from priorities
Comments Appears to have eroded out from site description

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